Gerald Massey & Martin Bernal REACT to Dennis MacDonald’s Gospel of Mark Homer Claims!
Introduction: Framing MacDonald with Massey and Bernal Dennis R. MacDonald’s thesis in The Homeric Epics and the Gospel of Mark posits that the author of Mark’s Gospel was not writing a historical record, but rather a deliberate “prose anti-epic” through the process of mimesis, or literary imitation. MacDonald argues that Jesus was intentionally modeled after Homeric heroes—primarily Odysseus, but also Hector and Achilles—to demonstrate his superiority over pagan ideals. To evaluate the rigor of this claim, we must employ the Egyptocentric diffusionism of Gerald Massey and the Afro-Asiatic model of Martin Bernal. Massey asserts that the Christian mythos is a “resurrection pie” of Egyptian origins, with the Gospel narratives representing literalized versions of the mysteries of Amenta. Meanwhile, Bernal’s “Revised Ancient Model” contends that the Greek culture MacDonald identifies as Mark’s primary source was itself a product of massive Egyptian and Semitic colonization and cultural influence. Together, these frameworks interrogate whether MacDonald’s Greek literary horizon is a primordial reality or merely a secondary “melting-pot” that obscures older African and Levantine substrates. MacDonald’s Thesis and Argumentative Architecture MacDonald constructs his case around the ancient educational practice of mimesis, where students learned to write by refashioning Homeric models. He identifies “transvaluation” as Mark’s core strategy: a process of competitive emulation (aemulatio) that substitutes Christian values for the pagan values found in the Iliad and Odyssey. MacDonald’s architecture relies on seven criteria to judge dependency: accessibility, analogy, density, order, distinctive traits, interpretability, and ancient recognition. …
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Ancient Egypt: The Light of the World (Two Volumes in One)
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The Natural Genesis: Two Volumes in One
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